General Information
Essential identifiers, names, and flag.
Official Name (Native)
Koninkrijk België (
Dutch )
Geography
Key facts about location, terrain, climate, and borders.
N: 51.5054, S: 49.4936, W: 2.54694, E: 6.40386
Terrain
flat coastal plains in northwest, central rolling hills, rugged mountains of Ardennes Forest in southeast
Climate
temperate mild winters, cool summers rainy, humid, cloudy
Border Countries
France 556 km Germany 133 km Luxembourg 130 km Netherlands 478 km
Administrative & Political
Essential political and administrative details.
Capital
Bruxelles [Brussel]
Government Type
Federation Constitutional Monarchy
Time zone
UTC +1 hour (During Daylight Saving Time, it shifts to UTC +2 hours)
Population & Society
Key demographic, linguistic, and cultural information.
Urban Areas
Aalbeke Aalst Aalter Aarschot Aarsele Aartrijke Aartselaar Achel Adegem Adinkerke Show more
Nationality
Noun: Belgian(s) Adjective: Belgian
Distribution
most of the population is concentrated in the northern two thirds of the country; the southeast is more thinly populated; considered to have one of the highest population densities in the world, with approximately 97% living in urban areas
Roman Catholic 57.1% Protestant 2.3% other Christian 2.8% Muslim 6.8% other 1.7% atheist 9.1% nonbeliever/agnostic 20.2% (2018 est.)
National Symbols
National anthem, symbols, and other important cultural identifiers.
National Anthem
"La Brabanconne" (The Song of Brabant)
National Holiday
Belgian National Day (ascension to the throne of King LEOPOLD I), 21 July (1831)
National Symbols
golden rampant lion
National Colors
red, black, yellow
National Dish
Moules-frites
Economy
Currency, GDP, and other key economic information.
GDP
$756.586 billion (2023 est.)
Measurement Units
Metric – Meter (m), Kilogram (kg), Liter (L), Celsius (°C)
Infrastructure
Important identifiers for connectivity and commerce.
Calling Code
+32
+32-10 – Wavre (Waver) +32-11 – Hasselt +32-12 – Tongeren (Tongres) Show more Phones (Mobile)
12,880,000 lines
Phones (Landline)
4,631,000 lines