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Text encoding refers to the process of converting human-readable text into machine-readable data. This is achieved by assigning a unique numerical value or code to each character in the text. These numerical values or codes are then transformed into binary data (comprising zeros and ones), enabling their storage on a computer or transmission over a network. Conversely, text decoding involves converting this encoded data back into text by knowing how to map each code back to its corresponding character. Encoding plays a vital role in digital communication, ensuring that data is formatted in a universally understandable way. This facilitates seamless interaction and data exchange between different computer systems.
Many text encoding standards exist due to the evolution of technology over time and the specific needs of various computer systems and applications. ASCII, as one of the pioneering encoding standards, initially offered a modest range of 128 codes, catering primarily to English characters. Later, the need for a broader array of characters and languages initiated the development of additional encoding standards. In the era of early computers, which were significantly limited, a variety of 1-byte encoding standards were created. However, technology has improved today and paved the way for UTF-8, a comprehensive solution designed to overcome the complexities of multiple encoding standards by enabling a single encoding that accommodates the vast majority of today's characters and languages.
Text encoding conversion refers to the process of changing data from one encoding format to another. The need for encoding conversion typically arises from migrating from older to newer encoding standards, correcting mistakes made by using the wrong encoding during data storage or data exchange, and similar situations.
This file encoding converter tool is primarily designed to convert the encoding of text-based file formats and those file formats used in software localization. Although it can process other file formats, it is not recommended for use with file formats beyond those it is specifically designed for.
The Text Encoding Converter supports the following character encodings:
ASCII
ISO 8859-1 (Western European)
ISO 8859-2 (Central European)
ISO 8859-3 (South European)
ISO 8859-4 (North European)
ISO 8859-5 (Cyrillic)
ISO 8859-6 (Arabic)
ISO 8859-7 (Greek)
ISO 8859-8 (Hebrew)
ISO 8859-9 (Turkish)
ISO 8859-10 (Nordic)
ISO 8859-11 (Thai)
ISO 8859-13 (Baltic)
ISO 8859-14 (Celtic)
ISO 8859-15 (Western European)
ISO 8859-16 (South-Eastern European)
Windows 1250 (Central European)
Windows 1251 (Cyrillic)
Windows 1252 (Western European)
Windows 1253 (Greek)
Windows 1254 (Turkish)
Windows 1255 (Hebrew)
Windows 1256 (Arabic)
Windows 1257 (Baltic)
CP 437 (DOS)
CP 850 (DOS Western European)
CP 852 (DOS Central European)
CP 865 (DOS Nordic)
CP 866 (DOS Cyrillic)
MacRoman (Western European)
MacCyrillic (Cyrillic)
KOI8-R (Cyrillic)
KOI8-U (Cyrillic)
KOI8-RU (Cyrillic)
KOI8-T (Cyrillic)
GBK (Simplified Chinese)
GB2312 (Simplified Chinese)
GB18030 (Simplified Chinese)
Big5 (Traditional Chinese)
Big5-HKSCS (Traditional Chinese)
Shift-JIS (Japanese)
EUC-JP (Japanese)
EUC-KR (Korean)
UTF-8
UTF-16
UTF-16 (Big Endian)
UTF-16 (Little Endian)
UTF-32
UTF-32 (Big Endian)
UTF-32 (Little Endian)
This tool employs special methods to make its best guess regarding the encoding standard utilized in a file. However, please be aware that automatically determining encodings may not always be flawless and can sometimes result in the detection of an incorrect encoding. Below is a list of character encodings that this converter can recognize:
ASCII
ISO 8859-2 (Central European)
ISO 8859-5 (Cyrillic)
ISO 8859-7 (Greek)
Windows 1250 (Central European)
Windows 1251 (Cyrillic)
Windows 1252 (Western European)
Windows 1253 (Greek)
Windows 1255 (Hebrew)
CP 866 (DOS Cyrillic)
MacCyrillic (Cyrillic)
KOI8-R (Cyrillic)
GB2312 (Simplified Chinese)
Big5 (Traditional Chinese)
Shift-JIS (Japanese)
EUC-JP (Japanese)
EUC-KR (Korean)
UTF-8
UTF-16 (Big Endian)
UTF-16 (Little Endian)
UTF-32 (Big Endian)
UTF-32 (Little Endian)
When you open file in the wrong encoding, strange characters appear because the software misinterprets the file's byte sequence, displaying incorrect symbols instead of the intended text. Each encoding scheme maps byte values to specific characters, so a mismatch leads to garbled text.
Yes, your files remain safe when using this tool to convert character encoding. It processes files directly within your browser without transmitting them elsewhere, guaranteeing that your data stays private and secure.