kkTechnical information about ISO 639 language code kk
The table below provides technical details for the Kazakh language, designated by the kk code from the ISO 639-1 standard.
| Code |
|
| Standard | |
| Name | Official Kazakh Native Қазақ тілі |
| Family | Kipchak |
| Text direction | Left-to-Right |
| Language varieties | Northern (Northeastern)WesternSouthern |
| Related languages | KyrgyzKarakalpakNogaiTatarBashkir |
| Key facts | Part of the Kipchak-Nogai branch of the Turkic familyShows strict vowel harmony and agglutinative morphologyBasic word order is Subject–Object–VerbHistorically written with Arabic, Cyrillic and Latin scriptsContains the velar nasal phoneme “ң” that never starts native words |
| Sample phrase | Сәлем, қалайсың? |
| Character encodings | |
| Supported in Localizely |
Kazakh belongs to the Turkic language family, more specifically to the Kipchak subgroup. It is one of the official languages of Kazakhstan and is also spoken in the Altai Republic of Russia and in Xinjiang, northwest China. Historically, Kazakh has been written using the Arabic script, and later the Cyrillic script. Currently, there is an ongoing transition to adopt a Latin-based alphabet, although Cyrillic remains the predominant script. It is estimated that there are more than 17 million speakers of Kazakh worldwide.
*The graph shows a rough estimate of Kazakh speakers in countries where it is an official or minority language.
kk-KZ – Kazakh (Kazakhstan)
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