Language code: kk

Technical information about ISO 639 language code kk

The table below provides technical details for the Kazakh language, designated by the kk code from the ISO 639-1 standard.

Code

kk

Name

Official

Kazakh

Native

Қазақ тілі

Family
Kipchak
Text direction

Left-to-Right

Language varieties
Northern (Northeastern)WesternSouthern
Related languages
KyrgyzKarakalpakNogaiTatarBashkir
Key facts
Part of the Kipchak-Nogai branch of the Turkic familyShows strict vowel harmony and agglutinative morphologyBasic word order is Subject–Object–VerbHistorically written with Arabic, Cyrillic and Latin scriptsContains the velar nasal phoneme “ң” that never starts native words
Sample phrase

Сәлем, қалайсың?

Character encodings

UTF-8, UTF-16, UTF-32

Supported in Localizely

Kazakh belongs to the Turkic language family, more specifically to the Kipchak subgroup. It is one of the official languages of Kazakhstan and is also spoken in the Altai Republic of Russia and in Xinjiang, northwest China. Historically, Kazakh has been written using the Arabic script, and later the Cyrillic script. Currently, there is an ongoing transition to adopt a Latin-based alphabet, although Cyrillic remains the predominant script. It is estimated that there are more than 17 million speakers of Kazakh worldwide.

Language presence globally

Speakers

1.3M

400K

*The graph shows a rough estimate of Kazakh speakers in countries where it is an official or minority language.

Related locale codes

kk-KZ Kazakh (Kazakhstan)

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