svTechnical information about ISO 639 language code sv
The table below provides technical details for the Swedish language, designated by the sv code from the ISO 639-1 standard.
| Code |
|
| Standard | |
| Name | Official Swedish Native Svenska |
| Family | Germanic |
| Scripts | |
| Text direction | Left-to-Right |
| Plural rules | |
| Language varieties | Norrland dialectsSvealand dialectsGötaland dialectsGotlandicFinland Swedish (East Swedish dialects) |
| Related languages | DanishNorwegianIcelandicFaroese |
| Key facts | Uses three additional letters in its alphabet: Å, Ä and ÖEmploys two contrasting pitch accents that can change word meaningIntroduced the gender-neutral pronoun “hen,” now common in formal writingRetains only two grammatical genders after merging the historical masculine and feminineThe 1541 Gustav Vasa Bible greatly influenced the standardization of modern Swedish |
| Sample phrase | Hej, hur mår du? |
| Character encodings | ISO 8859-1, ISO 8859-10, ISO 8859-15, Windows 1252, CP 437, CP 865, UTF-8, UTF-16, UTF-32 |
| Supported in Localizely |
Swedish belongs to the Indo-European language family, more specifically to the Germanic subgroup. It is the official language of Sweden, and it is also used by Swedish minority communities in Finland and neighboring countries. It is written using the Latin script (Swedish alphabet). It is estimated that there are around 13 million speakers worldwide.
*The graph shows a rough estimate of Swedish speakers in countries where it is an official or minority language.
sv-AX – Swedish (Åland Islands)
sv-FI – Swedish (Finland)
sv-SE – Swedish (Sweden)
Previous: Language Code List
Read next: Language Plural Rules
Tired of manually editing translation files?
Our platform streamlines software localization for you.