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ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code: HR

Technical information about ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code HR

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Below, you can find technical information regarding the HR code, which represents Croatia within the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 standard.

General Information
Essential identifiers, names, and flag.
Country Code
HR
Related Codes
HRV191HR
Official Name
Republic of Croatia
Official Name (Native)
Republika Hrvatska (Croatian)
Common Name
Croatia
Common Name (Native)
Hrvatska (Croatian)
Flag
Geography
Key facts about location, terrain, climate, and borders.
Continent
Europe
Region
Balkans
Area
56,538 km²
Country Bounds
N: 46.5387, S: 42.4359, W: 13.4932, E: 19.4274
Landlocked
No
Coordinates of Capital
Zagreb (45.813057, 15.977222)
Terrain
geographically diverseflat plains along Hungarian border, low mountains and highlands near Adriatic coastline and islands
Climate
Mediterranean and continentalcontinental climate predominant with hot summers and cold wintersmild winters, dry summers along coast
Border Countries
Bosnia and Herzegovina 956 kmHungary 348 kmMontenegro 19 kmSerbia 314 kmSlovenia 600 km
Administrative & Political
Essential political and administrative details.
Capital
Zagreb
Government Type
Republic
Established
1991
Driving Side
Right
Time zone
UTC +1 hour (During Daylight Saving Time, it shifts to UTC +2 hours)
Population & Society
Key demographic, linguistic, and cultural information.
Population
4,087,843
Population Density
73.08 people/km²
Urban Areas
AntunovacBaskaBaska VodaBedekovcinaBestovjeBetinaBibinjeBizovacBjelovarBracevci
Nationality
Noun: Croat(s), Croatian(s) Adjective: Croatian
Distribution
more of the population lives in the northern half of the country, with approximately a quarter of the populace residing in and around the capital of Zagreb; many of the islands are sparsely populated
Official Language
Croatian
Literacy Rate
99.4%
National Symbols
National anthem, symbols, and other important cultural identifiers.
National Anthem
"Lijepa nasa domovino" (Our Beautiful Homeland)
National Holiday
Statehood Day (National Day), 30 May (1990)
National Symbols
red-and-white checkerboard
National Colors
red, white, blue
National Dish
Istrian stew
Economy
Currency, GDP, and other key economic information.
Currency
EUR – Euro (€)
GDP
$158.698 billion (2023 est.)
Measurement Units
Metric – Meter (m), Kilogram (kg), Liter (L), Celsius (°C)
Infrastructure
Important identifiers for connectivity and commerce.
Internet TLD
.hr
Calling Code
+385
  • +385-1 – Zagreb
  • +385-20 – Dubrovnik
  • +385-21 – Split
Barcode Prefix
385
Internet Hosts
729,420
Internet Users
2,234,000
Phones (Mobile)
4,970,000 lines
Phones (Landline)
1,640,000 lines

Croatia, a country in Southeastern Europe, is positioned between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Slovenia, with its coastline extending along the Adriatic Sea.

*The map highlights the location of Croatia.

Related locale codes

hr-HR – Croatian (Croatia)

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