quTechnical information about ISO 639 language code qu
The table below provides technical details for the Quechua language, designated by the qu code from the ISO 639-1 standard.
| Code |
|
| Standard | |
| Name | Official Quechua Native Runa Simi |
| Family | Quechuan |
| Text direction | Left-to-Right |
| Language varieties | Central Quechua (Quechua I)Northern Quechua (Quechua II-A)Southern Quechua (Quechua II-B)Bolivian Quechua (Quechua II-C) |
| Related languages | AymaraJaqaruKawkiChipaya |
| Key facts | Agglutinative structure builds long words from stacked suffixesobligatory evidential markers show whether information is witnessed, hearsay, or inferredphoneme inventory has only three contrastive vowels /a i u/ that surface with many allophonesvocabulary contributed internationally known words like “condor,” “quinoa,” and “puma”served as the lingua franca of the Inca realm, spreading far beyond its original heartland. |
| Sample phrase | Rimaykullayki, allillanchu? |
| Character encodings | |
| Supported in Localizely |
Quechua belongs to the Quechuan language family. It is an indigenous language of the Quechua people, primarily used in the Andes region of South America, especially in Peru, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It is written using the Latin script. It is estimated that there are more than 7 million speakers worldwide.
*The graph shows a rough estimate of Quechua speakers in countries where it is an official or minority language.
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