amTechnical information about ISO 639 language code am
The table below provides technical details for the Amharic language, designated by the am code from the ISO 639-1 standard.
| Code |
|
| Standard | |
| Name | Official Amharic Native አማርኛ |
| Family | Semitic |
| Text direction | Left-to-Right |
| Language varieties | GondarGojjamWolloShewa |
| Related languages | TigrinyaTigreArgobbaHarariGeʽez |
| Key facts | Written with the Ethiopic (Geʽez) abugidaIt is the second-largest Semitic language by number of speakers after ArabicFeatures ejective consonants and labialized velars uncommon in many Semitic tonguesVerbal morphology marks both subject and object agreementRetains a sizable vocabulary inherited from the classical liturgical language Geʽez alongside modern loanwords |
| Sample phrase | ሰላም፣ እንደምን አለህ? |
| Character encodings | |
| Supported in Localizely |
Amharic belongs to the Afro-Asiatic family of languages, more precisely to the Semitic subgroup. It is officially used in Ethiopia. It is estimated that there are more than 35 million speakers worldwide.
Speakers
35M
*The graph shows a rough estimate of Amharic speakers in countries where it is an official or minority language.
am-ET – Amharic (Ethiopia)
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