Key facts about location, terrain, climate, and borders.
Continent
Africa
Area
883,749 km²
Country Bounds
N: -0.990736, S: -11.7457, W: 29.3272, E: 40.4432
Landlocked
No
Coordinates of Capital
Dodoma (-6.1835, 35.746)
Terrain
plains along coastcentral plateauhighlands in north, south
Climate
varies from tropical along coast to temperate in highlands
Border Countries
Burundi 589 kmDemocratic Republic of the Congo 479 kmKenya 775 kmMalawi 512 kmMozambique 840 kmRwanda 222 kmUganda 391 kmZambia 353 km
Administrative & Political
Essential political and administrative details.
Capital
Dodoma
Government Type
Republic
Established
1961
Driving Side
Left
Time zone
UTC +3 hours
Population & Society
Key demographic, linguistic, and cultural information.
Population
56,318,348
Population Density
63.58 people/km²
Urban Areas
ArushaBukobaDar es SalaamDodomaMorogoroMwanzaNjombeRahaTangaZanzibar
Nationality
Noun: Tanzanian(s) Adjective: Tanzanian
Distribution
the largest and most populous East African country; population distribution is extremely uneven, but greater population clusters occur in the northern half of country and along the east coast, as shown in this population distribution map