ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code: ZA

Technical information about ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code ZA

Below, you can find technical information regarding the ZA code, which represents South Africa within the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 standard.

General Information
Essential identifiers, names, and flag.
Country Code
ZA
Related Codes
ZAF710
Official Name
Republic of South Africa
Official Name (Native)
Republiek van Suid-Afrika (Afrikaans)
Common Name
South Africa
Common Name (Native)
Suid-Afrika (Afrikaans)
Flag
Geography
Key facts about location, terrain, climate, and borders.
Continent
Africa
Area
1,221,037 km²
Country Bounds
N: -22.1266, S: -34.8398, W: 16.458, E: 32.896
Landlocked
No
Terrain
vast interior plateau rimmed by rugged hills and narrow coastal plain
Climate
mostly semiaridsubtropical along east coastsunny days, cool nights
Border Countries
Botswana 1,969 kmLesotho 1,106 kmMozambique 496 kmNamibia 1,005 kmEswatini 438 kmZimbabwe 230 km
Administrative & Political
Essential political and administrative details.
Capital
Pretoria
Government Type
Republic
Established
1910
Driving Side
Left
Time zone
UTC +2 hours
Population & Society
Key demographic, linguistic, and cultural information.
Population
57,779,622
Population Density
47.63 people/km²
Urban Areas
AlbertonAliceAlrodeAmanzimtotiAshtonAtlantisBalfourBathurstBeaufort WestBedfordview
Nationality
Noun: South African(s) Adjective: South African
Distribution
the population is concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densely populated than the west, as shown in this population distribution map
Other Language
Literacy Rate
90% (2021 est.)
Religions
Christian 86%ancestraltribalanimistor other traditional African religions 5.4%Muslim 1.9%other 1.5%nothing in particular 5.2% (2015 est.)
National Symbols
National anthem, symbols, and other important cultural identifiers.
National Anthem
"National Anthem of South Africa"
National Holiday
Freedom Day, 27 April (1994)
National Symbols
springbok (antelope), king protea flower
National Colors
red, green, blue, yellow, black, white
National Dish
Bobotie
Economy
Currency, GDP, and other key economic information.
Currency
ZAR South African Rand (R)
GDP
$865.402 billion (2023 est.)
Measurement Units
Metric Meter (m), Kilogram (kg), Liter (L), Celsius (°C)
Infrastructure
Important identifiers for connectivity and commerce.
Internet TLD
.za
Calling Code
+27
Barcode Prefix
600 – 601

South Africa is a country located at the southern tip of the African continent in the region of Southern Africa.

*The map highlights the location of South Africa.

Related locale codes

af-ZA Afrikaans (South Africa)

en-ZA English (South Africa)

zu-ZA Zulu (South Africa)

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