General Information Essential identifiers, names, and flag. | Official Name (Native) المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية ( Arabic) |
Geography Key facts about location, terrain, climate, and borders. | N: 33.3677, S: 29.1859, W: 34.96, E: 39.3012 Coordinates of Capital Amman (31.95, 35.933334) Terrain mostly arid desert plateaua great north-south geological rift along the west of the country is the dominant topographical feature and includes the Jordan River Valley, the Dead Sea, and the Jordanian Highlands Climate mostly arid desertrainy season in west (November to April) Border Countries Iraq 179 kmIsrael 307 kmSaudi Arabia 731 kmSyria 379 kmWest Bank 148 km |
Administrative & Political Essential political and administrative details. | Government Type Constitutional Monarchy |
Population & Society Key demographic, linguistic, and cultural information. | Nationality Noun: Jordanian(s) Adjective: Jordanian Distribution population heavily concentrated in the west, and particularly the northwest, in and around the capital of Amman; a sizeable but smaller population is located in the southwest along the shore of the Gulf of Aqaba Literacy Rate 95% (2023 est.) |
National Symbols National anthem, symbols, and other important cultural identifiers. | National Anthem "As-salam al-malaki al-urdoni" (Long Live the King of Jordan) National Holiday Independence Day, 25 May (1946) National Colors black, white, green, red |
Economy Currency, GDP, and other key economic information. | Currency JOD – Jordanian Dinar (د.أ)GDP $107.101 billion (2023 est.) Measurement Units Metric – Meter (m), Kilogram (kg), Liter (L), Celsius (°C) |
Infrastructure Important identifiers for connectivity and commerce. | |