Key facts about location, terrain, climate, and borders.
Continent
Asia
Region
Middle East
Area
694 km²
Country Bounds
N: 26.2826, S: 25.7969, W: 50.4541, E: 50.6645
Landlocked
No
Terrain
mostly low desert plain rising gently to low central escarpment
Climate
aridmild, pleasant wintersvery hot, humid summers
Administrative & Political
Essential political and administrative details.
Capital
al-Manama
Government Type
Monarchy (Emirate)
Established
1971
Driving Side
Right
Time zone
UTC +3 hours
Population & Society
Key demographic, linguistic, and cultural information.
Population
1,569,439
Population Density
2,017.27 people/km²
Urban Areas
Al Budayyi`Al HaddAl HamalahAl JanabiyahAl MarkhAl MuharraqBani JamrahBarbarJurdabMadinat `Isa
Nationality
Noun: Bahraini(s) Adjective: Bahraini
Distribution
smallest population of the Gulf States, but urbanization rate exceeds 90%; largest settlement concentration is found on the far northern end of the island in and around Manamah and Al Muharraq